Ralph Towner, the visionary American jazz multi-instrumentalist and composer, passed away on January 18, 2026, at the age of 85, in his home in Rome, Italy. A towering figure in contemporary music, Towner was celebrated for his innovative approach to the 12-string and classical guitars, seamlessly blending jazz improvisation with classical precision and global influences. His profound musicality and distinctive sound left an indelible mark on the landscape of modern jazz and acoustic music. He will be remembered as a pioneer whose artistry transcended conventional genre boundaries.

Born on March 1, 1940, in Chehalis, Washington, Towner was immersed in music from an early age, with both parents being musicians. He initially honed his skills on the trumpet and piano before dedicating himself to the guitar, studying classical technique and composition at the University of Oregon. This rigorous classical training provided the foundation for his later explorations into improvisation, giving his jazz compositions a unique structural integrity and melodic depth. His early experiences shaped a musician who was both technically brilliant and deeply expressive.

Towner's career truly blossomed after his move to New York City in 1968, where he co-founded the groundbreaking jazz fusion ensemble Oregon in 1970. With Oregon, he helped define a new sound, integrating world music elements, folk, and classical chamber music into a jazz framework. His prolific output for ECM Records, beginning with his seminal 1972 album "Trios / Solos," further cemented his reputation as a singular voice. He collaborated with an array of jazz luminaries, including Gary Burton, John Abercrombie, and Jan Garbarek, always bringing his distinctive harmonic and rhythmic sensibility to every project.

Throughout his extensive career, Towner maintained a relentless pursuit of musical excellence, releasing dozens of albums as a leader and sideman. His solo recordings, characterized by intricate compositions and breathtaking improvisations, showcased his mastery of both acoustic and 12-string guitars. He was a quiet revolutionary, whose influence extended far beyond the jazz world, inspiring generations of guitarists and composers across various genres. His dedication to his craft and his unwavering artistic integrity were hallmarks of his long and distinguished career.

Ralph Towner's legacy is one of profound innovation and enduring beauty. His music, rich in texture and emotion, continues to resonate with listeners worldwide, offering a testament to his unique vision and unparalleled talent. He leaves behind a vast discography that will serve as a timeless reminder of his extraordinary contributions to the art of music. The world has lost a true original, but his melodies and harmonies will continue to inspire and uplift for years to come.