Joseph Charles Kennedy

X. J. Kennedy, a distinguished American poet, translator, anthologist, and author, passed away on January 30, 2026, at the age of 96. Born Joseph Charles Kennedy on August 21, 1929, in Dover, New Jersey, he adopted the initial "X" to differentiate himself from Joseph P. Kennedy. His prolific career spanned decades, earning him recognition for his versatile contributions to literature.

Kennedy's literary journey began with an early interest in science fiction fandom, where he published fanzines under the name Joe Kennedy. He later transitioned to poetry, with his debut collection, "Nude Descending a Staircase," published in 1961, receiving the Lamont Poetry Selection award. This marked the beginning of a career characterized by a unique blend of wit, narrative, and a keen observation of the human condition.

Throughout his career, Kennedy authored numerous poetry collections for adults and children, as well as textbooks on English literature. His work often explored themes of life, death, and faith, delivered with his signature style of rhyme, meter, and epigrammatic wit. He was also known for his translations and anthologies, making poetry accessible to a wide range of readers.

His significant contributions to the literary world were recognized with numerous accolades, including the Poetry Society of America's Robert Frost Medal for lifetime service to poetry, the Jackson Poetry Prize, and the National Council of Teachers of English Year 2000 Award for Excellence in Children's Poetry. Kennedy also held academic positions at various universities, including Tufts University, where he taught English.

X. J. Kennedy resided in Peabody, Massachusetts, at the time of his passing. He is survived by his five children and six grandchildren. His legacy endures through his extensive body of work, which continues to inspire and engage readers of all ages.