

Jesse Louis Jackson
Civil rights activist and politician
The Reverend Jesse Louis Jackson, a towering figure in American civil rights and politics, passed away peacefully on February 17, 2026, at his home in Chicago, Illinois, at the age of 84. A protégé of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Jackson dedicated his life to the pursuit of justice, equality, and human rights, leaving an indelible mark on the nation and the world. His unwavering commitment to the voiceless and overlooked resonated deeply with millions.
Born on October 8, 1941, in Greenville, South Carolina, Jackson rose from humble beginnings in the segregated South to become one of the most influential leaders of his generation. He played a pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement, notably participating in the historic Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965. His early leadership within the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), where he headed Operation Breadbasket, laid the groundwork for his lifelong advocacy for economic empowerment and social change.
In 1971, Reverend Jackson founded Operation PUSH (People United to Save Humanity), an organization dedicated to improving the economic conditions of Black communities. His vision expanded in 1984 with the creation of the National Rainbow Coalition, which later merged with PUSH, advocating for a broad alliance of marginalized groups. Through these platforms, he championed voting rights, fair housing, and educational opportunities, consistently challenging systemic inequalities.
Jackson's impact extended into the political arena with his groundbreaking presidential campaigns in 1984 and 1988. As the first Black candidate to attract a major following in the Democratic primaries, he shattered barriers and inspired a generation, famously articulating his "Rainbow Coalition" vision. Though he never held the nation's highest office, his campaigns paved the way for future Black leaders and fundamentally reshaped American politics.
Beyond domestic activism, Reverend Jackson was a skilled diplomat and advocate for peace and human rights on the global stage. He undertook numerous international missions, negotiating the release of hostages and promoting democracy. Even in his later years, battling progressive supranuclear palsy, he remained a vocal proponent for justice, continuing to inspire through his enduring message of hope and perseverance. His legacy as a "servant leader" will continue to resonate for generations to come.
